Busan, South Korea, is poised to host the 37th International Geological Congress (IGC) in August 2024. This prestigious event, often referred to as the ‘Olympics of the Geosciences,’ is expected to draw over 6,000 scholars from 121 countries, marking it as a historic gathering in the field of earth sciences.
The IGC, with its rich history dating back to the first meeting in Paris in 1878, convenes every four years, rotating across different continents. This year’s congress in Busan is particularly noteworthy as it follows the 36th congress, which was conducted online due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The return to a physical venue underscores a renewed commitment to collaborative scientific discourse and international cooperation.
A highlight of the upcoming congress is the anticipated debate on the official recognition of the Anthropocene epoch. This term, initially proposed by Nobel laureate Paul Crutzen, suggests a new geological era defined by the significant impact of human activity on Earth’s geology and ecosystems. The formalization of the Anthropocene would mark a departure from the Holocene, the current epoch which began around 11,700 years ago and has been characterized by a relatively stable climate conducive to human development. The decision at the IGC in Busan could redefine our understanding of human interaction with our planet.
The congress promises to be more than an academic conference. It aims to be a comprehensive showcase of the geosciences, featuring a variety of events such as the GeoExpo, an exhibition of the latest advancements in earth sciences, outdoor geological excursions, and the GeoFilm Festival, presenting films related to geoscience. These activities underscore the IGC’s role in promoting public engagement with geological sciences and fostering a broader understanding of our planet’s dynamics.
The 37th International Geological Congress in Busan stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of scientific inquiry and international collaboration. It provides a crucial platform for discussions that may reshape our perception of the Earth’s geological timeline. As thousands of experts converge in Busan, the eyes of the world will be on this momentous event, awaiting decisions and discoveries that could redefine our relationship with our planet.
